Future value
The retirement balance metric shows the future value in nominal dollars unless the today-dollar toggle is enabled.
Estimate the future value of your Roth IRA balance and planned contributions.
This Roth IRA future value calculator estimates what a current balance and contribution plan could become by retirement.
The result separates modeled contributions from investment growth so the future value is easier to interpret.
The retirement balance metric shows the future value in nominal dollars unless the today-dollar toggle is enabled.
For tax year 2026, the IRA contribution limit used here is $7,500. If you are age 50 or older, the calculator adds the $1,100 catch-up contribution.
Direct Roth IRA contributions may be reduced when modified AGI falls inside the IRS phase-out range for your filing status. Married filing separately has different treatment depending on whether you lived with your spouse during the year.
Turning on today-dollar results discounts future balances with a 3% annual inflation assumption. Nominal future dollars are shown when the toggle is off.
A Roth IRA growth estimate is most useful when it explains which inputs are driving the ending balance, not only the balance itself.
Current balance is the starting point that immediately compounds in the first modeled year. A larger existing Roth IRA balance can make investment growth a bigger part of the result than new contributions.
Monthly, biweekly, weekly, and annual contribution inputs are converted into an annual modeled contribution before Roth IRA limits are applied. This keeps the projection table readable while still letting you enter the schedule you use.
The expected annual return is an assumption, not a prediction. Use the calculator to compare scenarios such as conservative, moderate, and aggressive return assumptions.
The max-contribution scenario is shown alongside your entered plan. If the gap is large, it usually means contribution amount or eligibility limits are more important than small return changes.
The contribution and phase-out logic is labeled by tax year because IRS limits can change. Use the official IRS pages below when you need the source rules behind the Roth IRA calculator.
Last updated June 7, 2026. Contribution limits and phase-out ranges are labeled for tax year 2026; always confirm current rules before making a contribution.
The future value estimate includes your starting Roth IRA balance, annual growth, and modeled contributions through retirement age.
For tax year 2026, the IRA contribution limit is $7,500. People age 50 or older can add a $1,100 catch-up contribution, for a total of $8,600, subject to income and compensation rules.
If your modified adjusted gross income falls within a Roth IRA phase-out range, your direct contribution limit may be reduced. Above the top of the range, direct Roth IRA contributions may not be available.
The calculator can show nominal future dollars or an inflation-adjusted view using a 3% annual inflation assumption. Actual inflation and investment returns will vary.
The IRA contribution limit generally applies per person across traditional and Roth IRAs combined, not separately to every IRA account. This estimator subtracts traditional IRA contributions you enter and caps modeled Roth IRA contributions at taxable compensation.
Growth pages should make return assumptions visible. These notes explain how to use the comparison table without over-trusting any single expected return.
The return table changes only the expected annual return, so it is useful for seeing sensitivity. It should not be read as a prediction of market performance.
If the 5%, 7%, and 9% rows are far apart, investment return assumptions are driving a large part of the final balance. If they are close, contribution room may matter more.
Try lowering the expected return and increasing contributions separately. That comparison can show whether savings rate or return assumption is doing more work in the model.
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